ASTM D5853

ASTM D5853 is a standard test method for determining the pour point of crude oils. The pour point is the lowest temperature at which a crude oil will still flow under specified test conditions. The method is specifically designed for crude oils and is used to evaluate low-temperature handling, storage, and transportation characteristics. It includes procedures for determining both the maximum (upper) and minimum (lower) pour point.

The use of this test method is limited to use for crude oils.

Pour point temperatures of other petroleum products can be determined by Test Method D97.

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  1. ASTM D5853 Pour Point of Crude Oils Bath
    ASTM D5853 Pour Point of Crude Oils Bath
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General:

This test method covers two procedures for the determination of the pour point temperatures of crude oils down to -36 °C.

  • Procedure A provides a measure of the maximum (upper) pour point temperature.
  • Procedure B provides a measure of the minimum (lower) pour point temperature.

Precision:

The method includes established repeatability and reproducibility values based on interlaboratory studies. Precision depends on the crude oil type and careful adherence to the prescribed sample preparation, thermal history, and cooling procedure.

Test:

The crude oil sample is first heated to remove its previous thermal history and then cooled under controlled conditions.

At 3 °C intervals, the test jar is tilted to determine whether the sample still flows. The lowest temperature at which movement is observed is recorded as the pour point.