ASTM D1796 & D4007 & IP75

ASTM D1796 is a standard test method for determining the water and sediment content of fuel oils using a laboratory centrifuge. The method is applicable to fuel oils containing 0 to 30 % by volume of water and sediment. A measured sample is centrifuged under controlled conditions, causing the water and solid contaminants to separate from the fuel. The separated layer is then read directly from a calibrated centrifuge tube. The test is widely used for quality control, custody transfer, and evaluating fuel cleanliness.

Precision depends on the amount of water and sediment present and the type of fuel oil tested.

Accurate results require representative sampling, proper sample mixing, correct test temperature, and calibrated centrifuge equipment.

The method determines the combined water and sediment present in fuel oils after centrifugal separation.

The reported resul is the water and sediment content  and the unit is Volume percent (% v/v)

Results are typically reported to the nearest graduation of the calibrated centrifuge tube and expressed as the total percentage of water and sediment by volume.

View as Grid List

1 Item

Set Descending Direction
  1. TC16 D1796
    TC16 used for ASTM-D1796
per page

General

This test method is valid in the range from 0 to 30 % by volume. Equal volumes of hiel oil and water saturated Toluene are placed in each of the two cone shaped centrifuges. After centrifugation for 10 min at a rate to give between 500 and 800 relative centrigal force (rcf), the volume of the higher gravity water and sediment layer at the bottom of the tube is read

Test

The liquid sample is introduced into the pycnometer, equilibrated to the desired temperature, and weighed. The density or relative density is then calculated from this weight and the previously determined calibration factor, and a correction is applied for the buoyancy of air.

Precision

The criteria should be used for judging the acceptability of results (95 %probability)

  • Repeatability

The difference between two test results, obtained by the same operator with the same apparatus under constant operating conditions on identical test material, would, in the long run, in the normal and correct operation of the test method, exceed the values in Fig. 3 in only one case in twenty.

  • Reproducibility

 The difference between two single and independent test results obtained by different operators working in different laboratories on identical test material, would, in the long run, in the normal and correct operation of the test method, exceed the values in only one case in twenty.